Villabassa: History, relaxation, and traditions in the heart of Alta Pusteria
Located at an altitude of 1,154 meters, Villabassa is one of the most renowned destinations in Alta Pusteria, known for its particularly mild climate, privileged position among the Dolomites, and illustrious past. Nestled in a lush alpine landscape and rich in thermal springs, Villabassa is one of the oldest tourist resorts in Val Pusteria.
A village with a long history
As early as 1467, Villabassa was an important transit hub thanks to its strategic position along the Venice–Augsburg route. The right of deposit required merchants to stop here, turning the village into a key center of alpine trade. With the arrival of the railway in 1871, the town became even more accessible and attractive.
Notable figures and hospitality
One of the most famous personalities linked to Villabassa is Emma Hellenstainer (1817–1904), the legendary innkeeper of the Hotel Aquila Nera, who hosted an international clientele and helped make the valley known throughout the world.
What to see in Villabassa
Town Hall
Once the residence of the noble Kurz zum Thurn family, it became the Customs Office in the 1800s and later served as an Austro-Hungarian barracks. Since 1928 it has been the Town Hall, featuring an elegant Ionic balcony and a triangular pediment on the north façade.
Palazzo Wassermann
Originally the residence of the von Kurz zum Thurn family, it was transformed in 1895 into a confectionery by Johann Wassermann. Today it houses the Tourism Museum of Alta Val Pusteria, where visitors can discover the history of hospitality in the region.
Other sights
- Parish Church of St. Stephen (1225)
- Chapel of St. Anne
- Mortuary Chapel
Living traditions
The Village Festival
Celebrated on the third Sunday of October to mark the anniversary of the church’s consecration. The traditional lunch includes:
- Soup with Würstel
- Canederli (dumplings)
- Roast pork or neck of pork
- Niggilan: fried pastries with anise, caraway, and honey, covered with poppy seeds
- Festival Krapfen, anise biscuits, and coffee
The “Kirchtagmichl”
A cheerful autumn folk tradition: young villagers build a straw figure dressed as a farmer, which is raised on a greased pole amid songs, whips, and music. Youths from neighboring villages try to “steal” it at night to symbolically shame the village. The proceeds from the final auction go to charity.
An event that combines folklore, community spirit, and fun for all ages!
Confetti Festival
Don’t miss the Confetti Festival, a unique celebration held every year on August 15. The event begins at 8:30 p.m. with a children’s lantern parade accompanied by the local band and continues with a concert at the music pavilion.
This festival, also known as the “Festival of Confetti and Flowers,” dates back to 1923 and is said to have been introduced by Italian guests in Tyrol.
Wellness and nature at the Kurpark
Villabassa is also synonymous with outdoor wellness, thanks to the Kurpark, a 5-hectare green area featuring:
- Relaxation area with loungers and Dolomite views
- Botanical trail
- Alpine Wellness and Kneipp path
- Water games, tree adventures, and playgrounds for children
- Barbecue areas, benches, and shaded spots
The park is designed to please all generations, making it one of the most popular family destinations in Alta Pusteria.
Villabassa is a perfect example of harmony between history, nature, and well-being. Strolling through the historic center, breathing the pure Dolomite air, joining local festivities, and relaxing at the Kurpark — everything contributes to making this village a true gem of Val Pusteria.
